STRATEGIC
SELLING BEGINS WITH
TOTAL VALUE
PROPOSITION (TVP)
Sales and marketing groups do their tasks well,
this article shows how to stimulate sales by having Sales and Marketing operate
more in alignment
Secondly, customers define price differently.
Like performance, customers will define price differently. Some customers need
to keep the outlay of capital to a minimum, so initial lower cost and long-term
payments represent a better price. Others will
accept lower levels of performance in order to get a lower price. Between these
two extremes lies the fair value line, and, every customer is somewhere on this
line. The task of Strategic Selling is to position the total cost of ownership is more important, and they can accept a
large initial payment if that will lower the total cost of the product over its
lifetime.
There are few critical dimensions
or categories of product performance that can serve as a framework
for strategic selling :
1.
FEATURES
Performance
refers to a product's primary operating characteristics. For an automobile,
performance would include traits like acceleration, handling, cruising speed,
and comfort. Because this dimension of quality involves measurable attributes,
brands can usually be ranked objectively on individual aspects of performance.
Overall performance rankings, however, are more difficult to develop,
especially when they involve benefits that not every customer needs.
2.
AUGMENTED FEATURES
Augmented
Features are usually the secondary aspects of performance, the "bells and
whistles" of products and services, those characteristics that supplement
their basic functioning. The line separating primary performance
characteristics from secondary features is often difficult to draw. What is
crucial is that features involve objective and measurable attributes; objective
individual needs, not prejudices, affect their translation into quality
differences. Sometime Aesthetics a subjective dimension of quality
becomes important overruling other factors . How a product looks, feels,
sounds, tastes, or smells is a matter of personal judgement and a reflection of
individual preference hence difficult to please everyone unless
customization is possible .
3. DURABILITY
& RELIABILITY
A measure of
product life, durability has both economic and technical dimensions.
Technically, durability can be defined as the amount of use one gets from a
product before it deteriorates. Alternatively, it may be defined as the amount
of use one gets from a product before it breaks down and replacement is
preferable to continued repair. It also reflects the probability of
a product malfunctioning or failing within a specified time period. Among the
most common measures of reliability are the mean time to first failure, the
mean time between failures, and the failure rate per unit time. Because these
measures require a product to be in use for a specified period, they are more
relevant to durable goods than to products or services that are consumed instantly.
4. FITNESS FOR
USE/ CUSTOMIZATION
Fitness-For-Use or
Conformance is the degree to which a product's design and operating
characteristics meet established standards. The two most common measures of
failure in conformance are defect rates in the factory and, once a product is
in the hands of the customer, the incidence of service calls. These measures
neglect other deviations from standard, like misspelled labels or shoddy
construction, that do not lead to service or repair.
6. AFTER SALES
SERVICE
Serviceability
is the speed, courtesy, competence, and ease of repair. Consumers are concerned
not only about a product breaking down but also about the time before service
is restored, the timeliness with which service appointments are kept, the
nature of dealings with service personnel, and the frequency with which service
calls or repairs fail to correct outstanding problems. In those cases where
problems are not immediately resolved and complaints are filed, a company's
complaints handling procedures are also likely to affect customers' ultimate
evaluation of product and service quality.
DRAW YOUR TOTAL
VALUE PROPOSITION (TVP) CHART
As information is gathered about the customer, it is essential to know the definition of Total Value Proposition (TVP) from the customer's perspective, not your own. The perception of something is not always reality. Customers sometimes lack ability to analyse the service or product and for comparing with the competitive products. This is usually the case when it comes to reputation/ brand image or past customer experience playing a significant role when it comes to perceived quality.
Once you understand the customer's idea of value
(price and performance), you can place the customer on the Total Value
Proposition (TVP) Chart. Then assess you are
relative to the customer and the competition? Clearly, if you are closer to the
customer on the TVP Chart than any of the competitors, then you have
an advantage. If you are aligned with the customer on price but lower on
performance, then you are offering superior performance at the price the
customer wants.
If your position is not where the customer is on
the TVP Chart, your overall strategy should be designed to bring your offering
closer to the customer's position than any of your competitors' offerings. You
might consider redesigning your solution, offering an attractive
financing deal or providing an option for less expensive parts or equipment.
The adapted offering would put you in a position of providing value that is in
line with the customer's position making it possible to outsell the
competition.
The key is to focus on aligning with both the
customer's definition of value and their position on the TVP Chart . Then
charting competitors' positions relative to your own; only then an effective
competitive strategy can be crafted that will offer customers exactly what they
want—and put the competition out of the running. The Total Value
Proposition (TVP) Chart can thus help you
strengthen your competitive position and go a long way toward preventing those
surprise losses that companies who undertake strategic selling dread.
with best compliments
Dr Wilfred Monteiro




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